How to conduct water in the house from the well of the Sverdlovin. Oversight and repair

Water is necessary for all aspects of human life, for zocrema and for butt. The first time to bathe the house and the life of the house of one’s dream, varto zadalegid to think over the water supply system. This nutrition is more relevant than ever, because the number of migrants from Russian apartments in the private sector is growing with skin fate.

Conducting water in a private booth is not cheaply satisfied, rather, it’s better to take care of all the bills and stock up on finances. Vitrati pov'yazanі z tim that the process is not easy. How much money do you need to run a water pipeline near a private booth? What is pouring into the kіntsevu varіst?

Vitrati for the conduct of the drive to the booth of the private sector

Sadiba may be able to support the singing technical and the buttful vimog. Gentlemen, call to get close to mind living in a new, quiet place, as they were at the ordering apartment.

І one of the key factors is the supply of water to the house. With the light of the 21st century, which means that the “sharpness on the streets” and going for water to the well were lost in the past.

Vartist to lie down depending on how you choose:

• Trunk system.
• Kolodyaz.
• Autonomously dzherelo.

The main water supply is not such a good option, as you can get:

1. Unequal availability.
2. Insufficient number of servants, for example, a small vice drive into the booth.
3. The connection will turn into a paper cart.
4. The service to Vodokanal for the design is paid in full (price may vary depending on 20 thousand rubles, the amount of deposits depending on the region of residence).

It is cheaper to spend money in a private house of a well, including a battery storage and a pumping station. Skіlki koshtuvatime, to deposit in the depths of the ball and materials for processing. Vitrati can be folded 5 thousand rubles, installation and window materials included.

The most expensive option for a private booth - tse offline dzherelo. As a rule, the artesian Sverdlovina. Vaughn is truly stained koshti, to the one who gives access to an unrestricted supply of yakic water.

In addition, it is possible to conduct water in such a way without waffle pump. The constant pressure at the Sverdlovsk region swells the motherland to flow to the surface without blocking additional outbuildings.

Koshtuvatime Sverdlovina is expensive due to the need for registration and drilling to a significant depth. All robots will manage together for 100 thousand rubles and more.

Bezperednі vitrati on rozvedennija on pіschennyah sredinі private hut to lie down in the folded technical project by specialists. Carry out all the work and better trust the professionals.

Krinitsya in a private booth

In the simplest and least vitrany way, the booth is flooded with water. Yogo installation is not a folding robot, that is cost will be inexpensive.

The supply of water at the well is replenished, but doti, the docks of yogo live underground dzherel. Moreover, it is necessary to have yoga filtering system that accumulative capacity for supporting the fire head. Yakіst vodi is stale in the type of groundwater.

Krinitsі skhilnі to the influx of natural fallout and various drains. With all its minuses, the well does not vimagatima majestic vitrates and serve for a long time. Still, the optimal type of water supply for a private booth is an autonomous system.

Sverdlovina for driving

Spend the Sverdlovin expensive, but that Wart over there. Sverdlovin is divided into two types: artesian and food.

friend cheaper an analogue of the first, with the aid of the help of the water, it is possible to get water at a depth of up to 35 meters from the feeding aquifers.

A good option for a summer residence. First, carry out the same water supply, follow these nuances:

• if the squeaking ball is located deeper than 35 meters, then the drills will happen to the artesian Sverdlovin;
• if in the soil of the skelnі breed, then the drill is not possible;
• to wind up in a booth according to the land, they get water with a sour sverdlovina, there are no occasions to bring in, which will give a good result on your business;
• The filter can often be cleaned through the sticking of the mule, the filter does not change, a new sverdlovina is drilled at the time of the new mud;
• the filter is not safe outside cleaning, the water is drinking sand, which is badly indicated on the pump robot;
• the term of the service should be set to the frequency of the call to a private booth;
• Water pollution at the top balls varies and falls due to weather conditions.

Ale, there may be one significant shortfall, її you can win a maximum of 7 years. And the axis of the artesian Sverdlovsk corystuvate more richly generations. In both vipads, water cannot be deposited in spite of any other external factors.

Now you know how much it costs to run water from a private booth. Insanely, everyone is violating the Lord's booth, vrakhovuyuchi manifest ability, including finances.

Artesian Sverdlovina best option To that її varto to look, like a perspective.

Most private sector merchants are forced to connect to the main system for objective reasons.

Experts please lie all the nuances and plan your stay away from the projected private booth when choosing a water supply system. Tse nutrition is better to opt for in advance, at the stage of buying a land plot.

The planning of engineering measures is carried out at the stage of designing the building. Nutrition, how to conduct water to a private booth, wiping the skin of the hairdresser independently. The best option is to connect to the central water supply. Even though the main highway is not available, it is selected autonomously - a sverdlovina or a well. The organization of water supply is a foldable process that includes a few steps. Having reported a little bit of strength, she can take it with him on her own.

Ways to supply water to a private house

If you entrusted a central water pipe from a dilyanka, then you won’t be able to find options, like connecting water to a private house. Vіdpadayut trudomіstki roboti z vykopuvannya chi chi Sverdlovin. Breaking into the highway may be sanctioned by relevant organizations. For whom, with documents for the right, a volunteer will go to the water canal, de rimuyut TU. On the basis of technical minds with a point of cutting, a pipe line and other nuances, the organization of the project is licensed. Withdrawal of the project and the complete documentation is obtained from the CEC. The connection is made by the company, as it took away the license for the installation of the water supply system. After the commissioning of the pipeline with internal communications, representatives of the water utility draw up an act of commissioning. It is less likely to lay down an agreement under the acceptance, for which payment is made.

Water supply for a private house

Respect. The united front works, as it is allowed to vikonati independently - digging a trench, attaching a food pillow and digging.

Advantages of centralized water supply:

• The price of connecting to the water supply system is significantly lower, lower than the services of the company from the power of the Sverdloviny.
• Obsyag robit obzhuєtsya digging trenches.
• The supply of water without seasonal wagons is ensured.

Like a system with a centralized supply of water, there are some shortcomings:

• Low viscosity (obviousness of sun, chlorine, zabrudnennya).
• Weak pressure - often there is no pressure in the system for plumbing. In which direction you happen to install the pump.

Vrіzannya at the central water pipeline

Selection of material for the pipeline

Leading the way to a private booth is built around a silty highway. The material for it is selected at the design stage. Among acceptable options:

• steel;
• plastic;
• metal-plastic.

Vіd virobіv vymagaєtsya zabezpechennya bezpechenya and dotrimannya hygienic norms for drinking water.

Steel pipes are a traditional option for installing water pipes. The stench of dovgovіchnі and mіtsnі, but in the course of the year corrosives are coming. The process of making virobiv vimagaє narazuvannya razblennya or zvaryuvannya. Offended, come in folding and costly for an hour.

Polymeric pipes (HDPE or polypropylene) - are resurrected by neutrality to the point of being chemically resistant, not to be afraid of corrosion and rot. Service term of materials - up to 50 years. Don't be afraid of the stench of frost, ensure hermetic seals when brewing or vikoristan fittings.

Polymer pipes

Metal-plastic pipes with a smooth surface ensure high throughput to the flow. The stench is a combination of positive qualities of metal and plastic. Virobi stiykі to іrzhі and ultraviolet, but be afraid of high temperature. The maximum heating of the water is 95 0 .

Porada. For the welding of polypropylene pipes, there is a special electrical appliance. There is a large number of z'ednan vimagatime of singing novice robots and zvaryuvalnym apparatus.

Metal-plastic pipes

A necessary number of pipes and a specific orientation of the pipe have been laid at the project site. The diameter of the pipeline is not less significant, the lower material. Vіn allows you to secure the normal flow of water and water for two and more people at once. At the optimal cut of the pipes, the trunk of the main is injected:

• up to 30 m - D 25 mm;
• over 30 m - D 32 mm.

Technology of laying water pipes

In order to ensure the supply of water to the river, the pipes are laid in a trench, climbing to the depths below the point of freezing to the ground. Tsey pokaznik fallow in the region to become 1.5-2 m. Even though the peculiarities of the plot do not allow laying pipes on a significant depth, they are insulated with cladding made of expanded polystyrene, basalt wool or spun polyethylene.

At the place of entry into the booths, a round well is sprouted, or a pipe is wound through the foundation at the entrance. When the point of introduction is insulated, special respect is added, the cost of the house is not protected.

Insulation of the entry point of the pipe

Organization of autonomous water supply

Since there is no central water supply, then the water supply of a private booth with their own hands is organized from an individual dzherel. Robots can be subdivided into a few steps:

1. Oblashtuvannya that rozgoduvannya of the Sverdloviny or well.
2. Installation of ovnіshny plumbing.
3. Vlastuvannya internal parts of the engineering system.

The most functional way to conduct water at private booths with your own hands, using an automatic system. To enter:

• dzherelo water intake;
• pump not equipped;
• hydraulic accumulator;
• filters;
• automation;
• a measure of pipelines;
• lock fittings;
• water heater

Scheme of water supply from Sverdloviny

Porada. A shut-off valve is installed in front of the skin properties to allow repairs and replacement of the system.

Water, pumping a zanuryuvalny or a surface pump, is brought to the booth with plastic pipes. To ensure permanent pressure, a membrane tank is installed. At the new one, the river is pumped, and after the disassembly, the float mechanism turns on the pump for re-inflation. The introduction of water into the booths is built with pipes, laying ditches with a depth of over 1.2 m.

Pipe layouts

There are two ways to lead to the points of separation:

• last;
• collectors.

Sequential scheme

Budinok, or a dacha with a small number of meshchants, has a water supply system from the last (triynikov) subsidiaries. All plumbing points are connected to the same pipe. Installation will require a small amount of materials, which is cheap. The last installation should be reduced to a lower pressure at the remaining points of the water intake - this is the main shortfall of the scheme.

The distribution of the booth is made with plastic or metal-plastic pipes. This variant may have a lot of advantages over metal virobs:

• simple installation;
• appearance of corrosion;
• do not pour on water;
• longevity;
• low varity.

Porada. With parallel rotting of cold and hot water, the cold pipe is guilty of rotting lower.

Collector scheme

The collector installation transfers the installation of a socket, in the form of a skin point, it is fed by a rimmed pipe. For the implementation of the scheme, a large amount of material is needed, but in the system there is a stable pressure.

Respect. If it is planned to install a hot water supply, then the installation of two collectors will be required.

Water supply pipe layouts

Installation rules

1. Installation of water supply at a private booth is recommended with access to the wall for a sprat of centimeters (2-3).
2. For a competent rozvedennya of pipes, you need yakіsna zapіrna fittings, kutochki, tees and other elements.
3. Fahіvtsі raju unikati passing pipes krіz stіni, if you don’t vanish, then it is necessary to rule the bottle.
4. The trumpets are laid with a fist at the beak of the pouring faucet.
5. The pipes are fastened with a croc of 2 m, and special clips are installed.

Options for water supply in the country

The hospital need for organizing water supply to the dacha is obvious to the dermatologist for the sack of the zamiskoy dacha. Water allows not only to irrigate, but to linger comfortably at the booth. As a source of water supply at the dacha dilyantsi, call the well or the Sverdlovina to serve. Food, as to conduct water in the dachas in the houses, depends on the seasonality of the place. If the operation is less likely to be in the heat of the year, then a summer version of the water supply system is recommended.

The plastic pipeline is laid in a trench of a small depth and is led out of the wall of a booth. Inside the pipe to pass through the opening at the wall of the foundation. The main benefit to the summer water supply is the ability to anger the water before winter conservation.

The winter variant of vimagatime is significantly more zusil. The pipes are laid on a depth of up to 1.5 m. A non-return valve is installed in order to drain the water.

Winter water supply scheme

Porada. In certain vipads, the trumpets cannot be lowered to the required depth. In such a situation, protect the heating cable from freezing.

Once you have figured out how to get a water supply from a private booth, you can save yourself in the services of specialists. The sum is significant, as I will become in good fortune for the provision of everyday materials.

Water supply booth - tse ob'ektivna mind for the normal living of the meshkants. SNiP 2.04.01-85 "Norm of water consumption by squishy men" regulates the amount of water in the range of 80 to 230 liters. for doba for one hesitant. Vitrata deposit due to the presence of a centralized water supply, sewerage, baths for the soul, the presence of a column for supporting water and other factors.

In the richly superficial ones, those communal budinkas are powered by an additional connection to the central water supply system. For a private zamіskogo boudinka or dacha, it is necessary to supply water independently.

Obviously, one time you can bring water from the outer dzherel in the range of needs not in the warehouse of hardships. How can I provide water for this for a long time?

Verishity tse zavdannya, an article is given in addition, in a report structuring see water supply, schemes, a system of methods of their power. And also it is indicated the nuances of vikonannya of the main types of work with their own hands.

See that way of water supply for a private booth

From the position of the depletion of the dzherel water supply from the external factors, it is possible to see two principally different types of water delivery to the koristuvach:

Centralized water supply house

As a matter of fact, they are autonomous, but within the borders of the region. In this type of koristuvachev, it’s not necessary to fight about the obstruction of the dzherel of the water. It is enough to connect (vr_zatisya) to the central water supply main.

Connecting a booth to the central water supply

Usі dії zvoditsya to a phased vykonannya low vimog, among them:

• management to the regional municipal organization of the MPUVKG KP "Vodokanal" (Municipal enterprise "Administration of the water supply and sewerage state"), which controls the central highway;

• otrimannya technical characteristics ur_zannya. Document to collect data about the place of delivery of the system of pipes of the coristuvacha to the main line and the depth of the flood. In addition, the diameter of the pipes of the main line and the type of pipe fitting are indicated there before the choice of domestic pipes. Immediately, an indication of a vise drive is indicated (guaranteeing a vice drive);

• otrimati koshtoris for connection, which is distributed by a communal or contracting organization;

• control vikonannya robot. Yakі so zazvychay vykonuyutsya KKKG;

• vikonati testing system.

Advantages of the central water supply: efficiency, simplicity.

Nedolіki: kolyvannya pressure of water, sumnіvnіvnіvnіvnіvnіvnіtіkіst vіdі, scho navіd, zalezhіnі vіd іn central supply, vіsoka varіstії vіdі.

Autonomous water supply booth

You can independently secure a water supply for a dacha, a private house of a deputy, you can wash an independent water supply. As a matter of fact, tse complex pіdhіd, which includes coming in, for the installation of the water supply system, starting from the safety of the supply of water, ending the entry into the sewer.

An autonomous water supply system can be presented in two storage subsystems:

• delivery of water: privіzna, ґruntov, z vіdkrytogo dzherel;

• supply to the points of supply: self-fueling, for the help of a pump, for lining the pumping station.

Also, in a narrow view, you can see two water supply schemes: self-sustaining (accumulating capacity from water) and automatic water supply.

Vikoristannya єmnostі (tanks for water)

The essence of the scheme of an autonomous water supply booth is that water is supplied to the tank with an additional pump that is filled manually.

The water to the koristuvach is self-propelled. After that, as soon as all the water from the tank is vikorated, I will again collect it to the maximum possible level.

To the mischief of this way of speaking, this simplicity, it comes to that fall, as if water is needed hour after hour. For example, at the dacha, they don’t see it often, but at the auxiliary place.

I will build such a scheme for water supply, regardless of the simplicity of that cheapness, it is overly primitive, unhandy and before that I create a significant vag on the middle surface (mountain) of the cross. As a result, the system did not know the width, it would be more suitable as a time variant.

Vykoristannya automatic water supply system

This scheme demonstrates the order of functioning of the fully autonomous water supply system of a private house. Water is supplied to the system up to the core for an additional storage system.

Itself about it and we will talk report.

It is possible to implement a fully autonomous water supply of a private booth by self-driving way to implement one of these schemes. On the choice, a sprat of options is offered:

1. Water from the springs

These can be superficial dzherel: rates, rivers, lakes. In some vipadkas, such dzherelami can have a system of water purification. Ale, in our country, the stench is still not widened.

Important! The water from the larger springs is not suitable for living. Її it is possible to vicorate only for watering other technical needs.

The control of the water from the vіdkritý dzherel vmagaє stavlenn sanitary protection m_sts fencing vіd it is regulated by the provisions of SanPіN 2.1.4.027-9 "Zones of sanitary protection of dzherel water supply and water pipelines of state-dwelling designation".

2. Water from underground dzherel: pools and aquifers

Tsya water, as a rule, is attached to spozhivannya.

How to conduct water in a private booth with your own hands

Pokrokovy help from the choice of water supply in the zamіsky cottage or at the dacha from A to Z

The water supply scheme for the booth is composed of elements:

1. dzherelo drive;
2. pipe system;
3. pump, hydraulic accumulator, automation relay;
4. filters;
5. fittings, valves, check valves and plumbing fixtures;
6. water heating equipment (for hot water supply);
7. sewerage.

Element 1. Dzherelo drive

Starting with the provision of autonomous water supply, the next step was to appoint a supply line and water supply.

Among the signs of an autonomous water supply from the underground dzherel, water supply is seen:

1.1 the well is excellent;

1.2 absincian term;

1.3 Sverdlovina "on the sand";

1.4 artesian sverdlovina.

Residual vibir is stale due to the nature of the features of the soil, the depth of the water inundation, and the productivity of the water lived.

1.1 Great well

The traditional kolodyaz is given the honor in that fall, if the water vein is located at a depth of 4-15 m. Krim glibini zalyagannya, it is important to signify productivity lived. Drive what you need to come, you can get on the security, use this and/or household favors. Through the well it is possible to secure the supply of water at a rate of 500 liters / doba.

With the mad wails of the well є:

• independence from the supply of electricity. So, if you turn on the electricity, you can take the water with a wind;
• three-term term of service (up to 50 years), which is practical;
• low variability;
• ease of attachment.

It should be noted that through an insignificant clay fence, water can be blown out with a low level of acidity. Tse pov'yazano z ymovirnistyu nadhodzhennya in the well of the ground waters. So are the wells of power and water drops.

Important! Oblastovouchi well, it is necessary to correctly yogo roztashuvati and from the point of view in the distance from the terrestrial budіvel. Vin is guilty of spreading close to the sporuds, optimally - 5 m. (Allow the foundation of the building to move ahead). With this, up to the middle of the dzherel zabrudnennya (stichna ditch, toilet, other dzherela) the distance may become less than 50 m.

Shchob vykopati kolodyaz, it is necessary to vykonati row diy:

• take a water sample;

Important! First, run a well at your station, try the water from the courts, and even more quickly, submit it for analysis. It may be that the water will be unsuitable for respite and all the susilla will perish for nothing.

• otrimati vysnovok about the quality of the soil and the depth of the water-bearing flood. In practice, wells are often dug "by eye";

• designate the place of digging a well. For whom you can get specialists, win special accessories - indicator frames. And you can watch over the dew for a few months. The largest collection of ross from the singing mist to tell about the proximity of the water;

• choose the material for the construction of the walls of the well (mines). The best materials for these purposes are the following materials:

Cast-iron concrete blocks, which are made at the factories and made independently. Їхній diameter to become 1-1.5 m.p., and rozrahunkovy term of exploitation up to 50 years. The obvious advantage of vikoristanny kіlets is the possibility of burial up to 20 m, high speed and great safety of the work carried out. In addition, the kіltsya are being installed in the world of prosuvannya robіt;

Dribnotuchni materials: cegla, rubble stone. This material is suitable only for wells with a depth of no more than 3-4 m.

Broken decks. For the construction of the mine, the wells are attached to the logs from the village, which lasts until the change in the minds of the raised water. Up to these you can see oak, modrina, pine. The diameter of the decks is to become no less than 120 mm.

• dig up the shaft of the well To make the robot cheaper, start ringing it manually. You can determine the size of the mine in the following order: measure the diameter of the concrete keels, measure their torso and add 10-15 cm to the sip. Then, with a stake diameter of 1 m and a tow of 10 cm, the diameter of the shaft becomes 1.4 m.

• vikonati obrobka well - internal and external.

1.2 Abyssinian krinitsa

The water supply of the zamіsky booth from the Abyssinian spring or the sverdlovin-head is the simplest way to take water with minimal vitrates. For whom is enough vikonati low diy:

• turn over the water;
• choose a place for a well;
• hammer a sverdlovin-head;
• Install a check valve and a pump (manual or automatic).

The reason for the growing popularity of wells in the purity of water, what to get, tightness, ease of drilling, the ability to turn on the pump, and the trivial term of operation (up to 30 years), the quantity of water is significant, what to get - over 1000 l / oil. In the middle of the nedolіkіv - there is a small depth of clogging and fallow in the warehouse of the soil.

1.3 Sverdlovina "on the sand"

In this fall, the water also comes from the interlayer dzherel. The food of the Sverdlovina gives the opportunity to take clean water, the shards of water-bearing balls are found after the loam, which filters the water.

In such a rank, the Sverdlovina vikoristovuetsya at that fall, as if the aquifer-bearing aquifer had a depth of 40 m.p.

Sverdlovina may have a short term of operation (up to 10 years) and allow up to 50 cubic meters. drive to good. The simplicity of the bore is resurrecting the Sverdlovsk, the less vimka of the soil.

A detailed description of how to build the Sverdlovina with graphic visualization is presented on the video

1.4 Artesian Sverdlovina

Allows you to extract water from significant depths. The depth of the Sverdloviny reaches 150 m, which allows you to take high-quality water. The need for a supply of water is also an argument for the cost of the artesian Sverdloviny. For this term, the service of the Sverdlovsk region grows up to 50 years against the forward version.

The method of drilling the artesian Sverdlovina is identical to the one before. There is only one difference in the fact that the mechanical drilling method is used: auger, rotary, core or shock-rope. The design of the sverdlovin is shown in the diagram.

Important! Behind the law, artesian water is the strategic reserve of the state. This is due to the need for registration of the artesian Sverdloviny.

Element 2. Pipes for water supply

Water supply cannot be organized without installation of a galvanized pipe system, both external and internal and water tank.

Galvanized, polyethylene, polypropylene and metal-plastic pipes are used for the production of vicorous.

Important! Vikoristannya plastic pipes ahead of the emergence of іrzhi that protіkannya. It is also easier to give the necessary form. Rosrakhunkovy term for the operation of a polypropylene pipe - 50 years.

Sounding pipes are laid at the ground.

Important! The depth of laying pipes should be laid down in the level of freezing to the ground (indicated in BNIP, for the middle smog of Russia, the depth should be close to 1.5 m). Blow the trumpet to be lower than this value. And here the system does not threaten freezing as a result of deformation.

Porada. To get ahead of the stagnant water in the pipes, it is necessary to lay it under the hood to the booth.

They gave one end of the pipe to wind up in the booth (for which there is an opening in the foundation, in which a steel pipe is hidden. It will prevent the deformation of the pipe and the water supply at the time of shrinkage of the booth). The other one goes down at the Sverdlovin.

Element 3. Pump or pump station for water supply

The pump can be installed in a booth

And you can install it in a caisson chi priyamtsі (without a middle over the Sverdlovina). The diagram shows the installation of a submerged and surface pump in a caisson.

To remove the caisson, you need to dig a hole with a depth of 2-3 m. Lay a food-crushed stone pillow on the bottom and fill it with concrete. Walls are hand-made whole. A pump is installed at the caisson, and the caisson circuit is filled with concrete (the ball is close to 0.4 m).

There are two types of pumps:

Burying pumps. They zanuryuyutsya near the water (well, sverdlovina) and they lift water. For efficiency, such pumps are equipped with automatic equipment, which allows you to pump water from the house.

Surface pumps. Є pumping stations, equipped with a hydraulic accumulator and a relay.

The hydraulic accumulator vikonu functions of the water tower.

Relay - control of the pumping station.

The principle of operation of a surface pump

The principle of dії polagaє in the offensive: the pump supplies water to the hydraulic accumulator, which її accumulates. As soon as water gets in at the booth, the pressure on the system decreases. When a critical level of 2.2 bar is reached, a relay is switched on, which turns on the pump in its place. The pump delivers water to the accumulator up to the level, if the pressure rises to 3 bar. The next relay switches on the pump.

You can choose a pump, using the following denim:

• the depth of the flood water (the bottom of the well of the Sverdlovin);
• height of the water at the mine dzherel;
• height of the water intake point;
• obsyag spozhivannoi vodi (m.cube).

The water intake pipe of the pump is lowered at the dzherelo. In order to hide the sight, blow on the її edge, the filters are installed.

Important! The pipe is installed with a winder 20-40 div. view of the bottom (gravel pad). Vіdstan is signified by the height of the water at the dzhereli.

Porada. Sob the pipe in the traditional well did not break, it is necessary to fasten it to a special pin, sewn on the day.

Element 4. Filters for water supply

Purification of the water that enters the system is an important aspect of the water supply to the house. For purification, two types of filters are used:

The first one is installed on the edge of the pipe, placed in the sverdlovina. Wine purifies water from mechanical houses;

The other one - without a middle in the booth and can be a folding rich-stepped system of filters. Scheme of cleaning drive a baby.

Element 5. Fittings, valves and plumbing

These elements are necessary for the hermetic sealing of pipes between themselves and other accessories.

Important! In order to prevent the system from being torn apart and leaking water, try to beat only the most similar locking fittings.

Faucets, cistern tanks, water gates (siphons) are brought to plumbing fixtures. On їhnіy askostі also not varto zaoschadzhuvati.

Element 6. Water heating equipment

To be needed by the times, as is the need for a hot water source, tobto. please wait.

Important! In order to cover the hot water supply, it is necessary to transfer the presence of the water supply to the scorching attachment.

In case of any possibility of kіlka options for the choice of scorching possession:

• double cauldron. Vodnocha we warm water for scorching that butovih needs;

• single-circuit cauldron. Appointments including for heating water for the needs of coristuvachs. Before such a boiler, lay a boiler. With this, the boiler can be accumulated or run through. At the first moment, it is possible to heat up a great obligation of water;

• electric accumulative water heater, which allows you to satisfy the need for hot water with a significant amount of coristuvachiv;

• sprat of flowing water heaters. Stinks make water for the skin soothing okremo. Such a system allows for rational consumption of electricity for heating water.

Element 7. Sewerage

In addition, as the place of the water has been appointed, which is victorious, the process of obstructing the water supply can be completed.

Vіdvedennya vodi - obov'yazkova warehouse and the more spozhivaєєє vіd, tim more її її vіdvodit. So, it’s necessary to go all the way to the next stage. There are also two options here:

• vrіzatisya at the central sewer;

• obshtuvat vlasnu autonomous sewerage. To select the appointments of a septic tank and a windshield. Concrete and plastic septic tanks are shown in the photo. And їх obsyag that kіlkіst (solid obsjag) to lie in the amount of saved water.

On the video, the rules for the life of a septic tank for a zamіsky booth are primed.

The process of water supply from design to construction is shown in the video

Visnovok

How bachimo, develop different water supply schemes for a private house, from simple to foldable, obviously, some are cheaper, and others are more expensive. Also, the varity of the introduction of the water is poured into the constructive soil, tobto. consumed water supply, which is used periodically (timchasovo) or the whole river - a charge and a windfall. In any case, the implementation of the skin system can be done with your own hands, but you will need knowledge of that skill.

Have a private booth for the place of one of the priority works and the installation of a water supply system. Such a right cannot be called simple, especially, since the dispute is not new for a long time, it is a lot of work to power the water supply and to build the strength of the work with your own hands.

Scheme

The folding of the scheme can be called a respectful right, as if it were not necessary to be unreasonable. If a decision about the presence of a water supply system is accepted, it is necessary to paint a scheme for which lines there will be laying at the booth. It is important to take care of all the elements, including filters, pumps, boilers, collectors and more. The way, which will be the laying of pipes, as well as the placement of all other elements, is applied to the diagram at once with the designations of the lines. Tse dopomozhe prorahuvat the necessary number of pipes.

The pipe laying scheme can be assigned in 2 ways:

• Connect sequentially. It is recommended for small houses, the main pipeline is needed for the scheme, and a tee pipe is used for the circuit. For a great number of supporters, the pressure will be insufficient.
• Wikoristannya collector. In the wake of a new one, the sound of trumpets will come up, to that in the middle parts of the booth the vise will be equal. The choice of such an option is more expensive, the number of pipes will be larger.

Let's take a look at the broadest scheme. The pipe leading to the water fence is carried out at the pumping station, where there is a valve that turns the water over. The pipe, which is to be led, pumps up the hydroaccumulator with water, and a tee is installed behind it. The water accumulator has pipes for technical needs of domestic water supply.

The pipe to carry the water for the distillery to the booth, lead to the purification system, so that water can be released from shkidlivyh houses. Behind the water treatment system, I will re-install a tee, appointments for a subdivision of water. The pipe, which conducts cold water, is straight to the collector, and the pipe, which is to conduct hot water in the future, is brought up to heating. On the lines of water supply to the collector of the cold water supply, put locks on the taps. From the water heater pipe to pass at the collector with hot water, and then the pipes are bred on weekdays.

Do-it-yourself installation

The most folding is that the robot was cut down for an hour when laying the water supply system near the openings at the bottom of the walls. Іnshі zavdannya (arіzati and z'єdnuvati pipes, install a pumping station, switch on filters, connect pipes to the collector and water supply and іnshі) want and take away a lot of time, prote does not take into account significant physical forces. To that end, everything is independently built to create a newcomer.

See the pipes in the fallage in the material

Having planned the installation of the water supply system, the first managers will choose pipes, zocrema material, from which stench will be prepared.

Mid

So trumpet the most dear ones, but the best ones get in the way. Pipes from midi do not harm corrosion, microbes, ultraviolet vibration, reduction of pressure, temperature difference, additives in water.

Metaloplastik

All trumpets are made of aluminum, covered with plastic on both sides. On such pipes do not accumulate vіdkladennya, do not develop іrzha. Sounds do not pour on them condensate or ultraviolet. The disadvantages of such pipes are sensitivity to elevated temperatures (they are deformed beyond 95 degrees and more) and freezing.

Steel

Advances have become: dovgovіchnіst і mіtsnіst. Nedoliki: utvorennya іrzhі, trudomіstkіst robіt (need zvaryuvannya and narіzki razblennya pri z'єdnanny).

Polypropylene

Reinforced with good technical characteristics, durability (serve 50 years), ease of installation. For hot supply, pipes made of polypropylene with reinforcement were created with water.

Such pipes do not oxidize and do not require frequent re-checking, so they can be attached under plaster. The problem with the choice of such pipes is more than the need for a special device for brewing.

Selecting the correct diameter is also important. If the wine is not enough, then due to the turbulence of the water flow on the walls, there will be more sweat, and the water will be pushed through more noise.

The diameter is selected with an eye on those that the water is guilty of protruding from the swidkistyu up to 2 m / s. It is also important to prime the pipe on the main pipeline. With a length of up to 10 m, pipes of 20 mm will be sufficient, for a length of 10-30 meters, pipes with a diameter of 25 mm will be suitable, and with a larger length of the pipeline, pipes of 32 mm will be selected.

In order to correctly determine the diameter of the pipes for the booth with a large number of bags, it is important to immediately turn the water supply into the booth - adjusting the faucet and turn it on will be turned on (the stench must be passed through the water for the fluff). For a small family, but with a large number of fittings to save water, it is necessary to improve the hot water of all points, and then choose 25-40%.

Zvaryuvannya polypropylene pipes

The construction of pipes made from polypropylene, including reinforcement, is carried out by welding:

1. The trumpets are cut with special scissors, cutting off the cracks of the singing dove.
2. To goloshuyut mіstsya zvaryuvannya, yakі it is necessary to clean, vicorist vologu alcohol servlet.
3. Having installed the necessary nozzles on the brewing apparatus, we set the attachment to a new temperature.
4. After heating the apparatus (light bulbs go out), we put the pipes on the nozzles up to the sign, but without turning.

If you blow at the same place, check for a few seconds and take out the nozzles (let your helper turn off the device), after which it’s clear that it’s loudly blowing the trochs at the same time. The result will be equal z'ednannya. If the result is not suitable, the case is closed, and the procedure is carried out on the spot. The sound of the trumpets is temporarily overwhelmed for the achievement, and then we beat the beat.

Distribution of water supply at private booths

1. Prepared pipes are laid at the booth, starting from the waterspouts.
2. Blow to the calming point with an adapter, so that a tap could be installed to turn the water.
3. Pipes are laid to the collector. Bazhano do not blow pipes across the walls, as well as partitions, and if you need to work, put them near the flask.

For easy repair, place the pipes on an opening of 20-25 mm from the surface of the walls. While installing the evil faucets, create a small shack at the back of the house. Trumpets are fastened to the walls of special clips, which are installed on straight boards through the skin 1.5-2 meters, as well as at all apex ridges. For the summ_shchennya of pipes under the kutas, vicorist fittings, also tees.

When pipes are connected to the collector, shut-off fittings are installed (it is necessary for repairs and the possibility of water supply).

Try to work at least cut or turn, so that the vise is consumed by the lesser world.

We carry water from the well

At the well, water comes from shallow layers, which often leads to a faceless house. Such water, without purification, is used for drinking, as well as for the state’s needs, and in order to make it drinkable, it is necessary to make water treatment, having given the water in advance for analysis. The main advantage of the power of the well is those that are not needed for the yoga of everyday life, it was allowed by state organizations.

We conduct water from Sverdlovin

Scattered water comes from deep layers, it’s clean behind the well and is ventilated by a stable chemical warehouse. Most often, such water has daily microorganism and half-life. Having chosen such an option for a private booth, check that for the drilling of the Sverdlovin the project is necessary.

Centralized water supply

Ideally, the supply of water to the private life was like in the Sverdlovsk or a well, shards to give your water supply system autonomy. However, you can connect the water supply to the central water supply (navigate as if you would be back up).

On the connection to the water supply main, it was consumed. The engineer from the operating center of the central water supply organization will evaluate your project, the pressure of your pump, the pressure of water supply. To control the vitrati water, it is also necessary to install lichilniks.

Plumbing

The outer part of the water supply can be laid in the open or hovatisya near the trench. If the underground option is chosen, then it is important to install communications with the improvement of the depth of freezing of the soil. When installing the pipeline, it is more for freezing or above the ground there is a next step for thermal insulation.

From the dzherela water is pumped up by the pumping station, as it sounds, it is located at the basement, on the 1st version or at the basement. Bazhano relocate the station near the scorched area, so that the water supply system functions in the winter. On the pipe from the dzherel, which goes to the pumping station, a fitting is installed, so that during the repair of the water supply system, water can be turned on. A check valve is also attached.

It is necessary to turn the trumpet, it is necessary to curl up with a little cod. After that, we install a sump crane, a filter for coarse cleaning, a vice relay, a hydraulic accumulator (like a drain pump at a well or in the north), a sensor against a “dry” run, a filter for fine cleaning and an adapter. At the end, they check the reference by starting the pump.

Vіn representations with a hermetic 2-section tank with water in one vіddelennі and poіtryam, which is under a vice, in another vіdsіku. Such an attachment is necessary for the stability of the pressure in the system, boosting / shutting down the pump. When the faucet is turned on, the water will come from the same apparatus, which will change the pressure. The result will be the activation of the relay and the boost of the pump, which will move the pressure.

The volume of the tank is selected according to the needs of people who live near the booth. Vin can become 25-500 liters. The installation of a hydraulic accumulator is not an obov'azkovoy umovoy - you can quickly accumulate a tank on the upper version or hill, then a vice for water supply will be created with a vag of that tank. However, such a system does not fit into the booth of a cleaning machine.

Water purification and preparation

The water at your dzherele will have to be tested in the laboratory, having determined the amount of salt and other houses. It is necessary for the selection of filter systems. Proyshovshi hydroaccumulator, water is consumed at the water treatment system, roztashovanu vіd ny for 0.5-1 meter.

Installation of a collector and a boiler

After the treatment system, the water flows into 2 streams. One assignment is for cold water leading directly to the collector, and the other is for hot water leading directly to the heater. On all pipes of the collector, in front of it, there is an obov'yazkovy installation of a pouring valve, as well as shut-off valves. The number of pipes depends on the number of water supplies.

On the pipe, which leads to the heater, it is necessary to install a pouring valve, which protects the valve, as well as an expansion tank. Also, an angry tap is needed at the mist, where hot water comes out. The next pipe is straight to the collector, which will have hot water.

Oversight and repair

It is necessary to control the work of the water supply system, and if there are leaks and other problems, they should be fixed without a call. With a small gap in the mist, it is possible to install a gasket with gum, secured with a clamp.

For dry repairs, you can use cold brewing, smearing the hole with acetone.

When drilling in a new pipe, a bolt is screwed into the holes (as the pipe is old, this method is not suitable, the stones will be made to increase the norm).

Whether it be, to build an old rural house, you can now raise the level of your comfort for an hour spent at a new water pipe. The water supply system is to ensure the normal operation of the sewage system, and to allow the efficient functioning of the scorching. And here you can provide food - and how to conduct water at private booths with your own hands?

In principle, such a robot is not too foldable. With a lot of difficulties, you can easily get into the habit of not dreaming of great newcomers. A report on how to conduct water in a private house from the central water supply system will be described in this article.

What stages do you happen to go through?

For the installation of a water supply system in a private booth, the best food, as it is necessary to turn around - vibir dzherela vodi. Here you can speed up with different options. Deyakі pump water from the well, іnshі koristuyutsya verdlovina. But if there is a central water in the village, which normally works, then it is more likely to connect to the new one.

And what is the reason for victoring such a dzherel vodi:

And yet, the connection of a private booth to the central water supply system is vimagatime, you are supposed to be susil. The very process of carrying out the drive to the booth vіdbuvaєtsya at kіlka еtapіv:

• It is necessary for us to contact the sergeant or the service company of the central water supply. It is necessary to take them away from them and let them go to the hospital. As a rule, stinks don't mind even if they have a new client. But if the vice is small, then they can help;
• Dali, find out, chi є on the way to the water supply to your business, there are more underground communications. Yakshcho tse so, nebhіdno otrimati allowed and at їх vlasnik;
• Vodokanal can complete the connection project. So yogo fakhіvtsі slacken urіzannya. Independently vikonuvati tsі roboti fenced;
• Then you can start digging a trench from your private booth to the point of entry into the central waterway;
• Dali, connection and laying of all pipes

The biggest difficulties can be blamed for the hour of passage of all bureaucratic procedures. Officials love to show their importance. But in the rest of the hour, it became simpler. Today, it is possible (through various Internet-receivers) to give a scarga for a dart, like a wine.

Select material

After taking all the permissions, you can choose and purchase the necessary material. Krіm of the pipes themselves, you need a heater, lіchilnik, zmіshuvachi and other locking fittings.

The most important element of the future plumbing of a private house can be a trumpet. The choice of such virobiv is great. You can come trumpet from the coming materials:

When choosing pipes for the water supply of a private booth, one cannot forget about such a characteristic as diameter. According to this parameter, the pressure on your system is stale. Here is richly stale work vise and pipe cutting at the central water supply. For this reason, it is easier to take a consultation from the specialists of the water utility.

Zovnishni robots

After preparing all the documentation and purchasing the necessary material, you can open the water pipe into a private booth. The first stage includes advanced work. Nasampered vznachtesya z vrіzannya point in the central system. Qi data can be taken from project documentation, what does the water utility look like.

A trench is excavated to the point of arrival. Її the depth may be lower than the freezing level of the soil. And if not, then freeze the trumpet, and in the heat of the day you happen to start all the work again.

You can carry out the trenches with your own hands, mind you, it’s not too big to get to the central communications. Otherwise, you may have to hire special equipment. If the soil is inconsistent (there is no clay and stone), then you can do without a strong trench. To finish the excavation of a sprat of pits and coristuvatisya with a hose, through which water is supplied under a vise. Strumin vimiє ґrunt i zrobit passage for laying pipes. Such a way will significantly speed up that cheap installation of a water pipe in a private booth.

Deyakі vlasniki privatnyh budinkiv do not extort such deep tranches. Such a way is either through an important soil, or through a great mud. And here, heat-insulating materials can help. Today on the market you can know modern heat-insulators who are dressed on the pipe at the looking “shkaralupi”. Such material is created to protect your water from the winter cold. Ale, it’s all the same, blow the trumpet at least a meter away from the ground.

When insulating the water supply system, I will especially respect the varto add points to the entrance of the system to the booths. Yakshcho you have є pіdval, problems vyniknuti not guilty. In this vipadka, you will blow the trumpet in the ground and not freeze. Insha river, as if there was no sound, and for the approach to the booth, communications go up to the surface. Itself in this point is most likely to blow and freeze. Tom here communications insulate especially relatively.

Before laying the pipes near the trench, it is necessary to make a pillow. For whom vikoristovuetsya crushed stone and sand. Such a dodatkovy zahist will help you with a hundred earth waters in your communications, and do not let them freeze.

At the point of entry into the central waterway, it is necessary to install a well. In any case, you can cut off communications for repairs. Krіm tsyogo, vodokanal obov'yazkovo zmuskovo you vstanovi lichilnik (the current rule is everywhere). Moreover, the prisoner is guilty of buti yakomoga closer to vrіzannya in the central waterway.

Internal robots

Stand before the cob of inner work think of a plan. All points of installation of sanitary wares and water fences are indicated on it. If so, it will be easier for you to name the expansion of the internal distribution of pipes.

In the middle of the house, the water supply system is vibrated, the head rank, for the help of pipes made of polymeric materials. Plastic, metal-plastic and other similar types miraculously fit for these purposes.

Like your scorching pot may have one circuit(less than scorched), do not forget to install a water heater. We will allow you to provide your booths with warm water.

Deyakі fahivtsi to recommend to the city dweller to install a reservoir for water. Such an attachment will allow you to use the water supply system with an impractical central water supply. Krym tsgogo, the water tank is allowed to be trimmed, for example, in case of yogo falling in the hot system (wine is necessary, so that the machine was cleaned or the other technique was used). Ale varto remember that for such a purpose it is necessary to serve diligently, even here ideal minds are being created for the reproduction of bacteria.

Visnovok

A water pipeline near a private booth is one of the warehouse comforts. To that, about yoga obshtuvannya, the vlasniks guess in one of the first chambers. Yak dzherelo drive bagatto who chooses central water pipeline the settlement, obviously, for its obviousness. This way solves a lot of problems. First of all, cheaper all robots. In a different way, the water that is supplied may have a required quality.

When connecting to the central water supply, it is necessary to go through some bureaucratic procedures. It was necessary to take care of the water utility and to build the project. If so, you can rozpochinati robot. Great folding is not to blame. Mustache robots can vikonati independently. Trohi zusil and water will come to your private booth, which means that you will feel comfortable.