Nightingale tsvirkun. The nightingale tsvirkun is a bird, not a coma. art * Oleksandr Timofievsky, Tetyana tovsta nightingale garden

Tsvirkun salovini

Usya territory of Belarus

Slavkov family - Sylviidae.

In Belarus, L. l. luscinioides.

Innumerable migratory and transit migratory sight. Zustrichaєtsya mainly in the western part of Poland and near the Pivdennih districts of Polissya, and sometimes in the Pivnochi of Belarus. In some places, for example, at the rates of the ribgospu "Lakhva" and for the flow of the bunk. Doe.

May I call similarity from the nightingales. The back of the drill, the cherevtse is ocher or bluvato-ocher, the wings and tail of the storm. At the sight of the river flower, there are no lines on the breasts. Pir'ya pіdhvostya may reach the tops of the tail, may brighten the tops. Nightingales have no such signs. There are commemorative transverse strokes on the tail pir'ї. Prote z tsikh prikmet recognition of the nightingale flower in nature is important.

Male head 13-20 g, females 15-21 g. Body length (offensive status) 13-13.5 cm, krill width 21-22 cm. Krill length male 6.5-7 cm, tail 5.5-6 cm , flowers 2 cm, joba 1 cm.

Vede day-to-day way of life, amulets, on the eyes rarely trapleyaetsya.

The song begins with quiet sounds, which gurgle, as if step by step more often, go over at the chirp - one-man, monotonous, which thrive for an hour 1st century. At the hour of the song, the male sits and sounds on the top of the willow tree, line, cattail. Vin takes a vertical position, more often than not, knowledge is not behind the plumage, but behind the silhouette;

In the spring, it arrives already in the middle of the day, talking about its presence with a characteristic song - long and monotonously dry “trrrrrrr ...”, which is trivae.

On the day of the republic, they arrive in the middle of the day, which can be judged from the characteristic song of birds.

As a rule, it inhabits important areas: dense overgrowth of verbose, reeds, small lowland swamps and wet bows with clumps of high sedge, cattail and other different herbs, lightly overgrown with chagars, furnaces, banks of rivers, lakes and stakes, rafting with food. Zustrichaetsya so near the red fox, flooded with water, and overgrown with thick weedy ditches.

For example, the night - grass birds choose a nesting plot that will be nests. In herbs - chervni zustrіchayutsya sleeping males. Nest in small pairs, prote in friendly places, establishing local aggregation.

The nest is high (not more than 30 cm) above the ground or by water in the middle of the stalks of grassy thickets, often without a middle on the ground between the clumps of dry stems of overwater thickets near a small buried sedge bush. It is spread out on inaccessible swampy soil, start a masterful open and maє the shape of a troch of a kind of a woman’s cat or (in okremih vipadkah) the correct pіvkuli with a deep arc of a smooth tray. Serve as a wide (up to 2.5 cm) dry leafing cattail, sedge, sedge or stalks of marsh roslins as a good material. Zovnіshnі stіnki zvіchi duzhe poohkі y nemіtsnі, vnutrіshnі shchіlnіshі і svitі mіtsnіshі (from the thin and mіtsnogo leaf navkolovodnyh dews). Before laying the next leaf in the nest of birds, wetting them in front of the water, then after hanging the stinks are well matched one to one, and the nesting bowl looks like it is evenly slotted. Nest height (lit.) 85-10 cm, diameter 9-12 cm; tray depth 5.5-6 div, diameter 5.5-6 div.

In the upper clade 4-5, there are 3 white, grayish or yellowish-white eggs, covered with dry, densely mashed superficial burim, gray or reddish-brown hens and speckles and rarely scattered deep light-gray hens. Sometimes on the egg you can see the lower black lines near the visible veins. Egg wagon 2 g, length 20 mm, diameter 15 mm.

The first fresh masonry sounds like grass. In roci buvaє up to two breedings in deyakih females. The nest will be a male, and the laying will be carried out by a female for 12 deb. At Vіtsі close to 15 days the chicks fill up the nest. For example, worms - the first half of the linden, part of the females start laying eggs suddenly.

To live with different dribbling spineless.

The autumn weather and the spill are very unfamiliar, the terms are not defined for that. The most important registrations can be seen until the end of the sickle.

The number in Belarus is estimated at 6-10 thousand. steam, stay rocky marked a weak increase in numbers.

Maximum registrations in Europe for 9 years 9 months.

Looking at the inclusions before another edition of the Chervonoy Book of Belarus.

Literature

1. Grichik V. V., Burko L. D. " Creature world Belarus. Ridge: navch. posibnik "Minsk, 2013. -399 p.

2. Nikiforov M. E., Yaminsky B. V., Shklyarov L. P. "Birds of Belarus: Dove-bearer of nests of that egg" Minsk, 1989. -479 p.

3. Gaiduk V. E., Abramova I. V. "Ecology of Birds in the Sunset of Belarus. Gorobtsepodibnі: monograph". Brest, 2013. -298s.

4. Fedyushin A. V., Dolbik M. S. "Birds of Belarus". Minsk, 1967. -521s.

5. Nikiforov M. Y. "Formulation and structure of the avifauna of Belarus". Minsk, 2008. -297p.

6. Fransson, T., Jansson, L., Kolehmainen, T., Kroon, C. & Wenninger, T. (2017) EURING list of longevity records for European birds.

Tsvirkuni are small, rather hidden and amulets, but at the same time brisk and rukhlivy representatives of the humpbacked family. Їхній average size: dozhina of the body is about 15 cm, vaga of the body - up to 20 g.

The plumage of all species is single-mantled, the vikonan in olive-brown tones is only with insignificant marks. Females and males look the same. All tsvirkuni have a wide rounded tail, a wide awl-like leg. The bristles were the base of the dzoba most often daily.

Tsvirkuni - komakhoid birds. The stench eats spiders, gnats and their larvae, which are otherwise spineless. Birds feed on the ground, as well as in the grass and chagars.

Tsvirkuni live in a wide area throughout Europe and Asia. For the winter, they migrate near the tropical belt of Africa. Prihovani and amulets of flowers for life choose thick overgrowths of fresh waters, near the edge or high grass. The birds fly badly and reluctantly, they run kindly on the ground, like a mouse, and climb up the needles and stalks of bushes and trees.

What is a migratory bird?

Tsvirkuni lie down to migratory birds. From their nesting places in Europe, during the cold winter period, the stench migrates to the African continent. The flight may take a long time. For example, I borrow 4-5 months from a river flower. Approximately in the middle of the day, the birds turn to their native lands.

See tsvirkuna

The body of the bird is located between 12-14 cm, the weight of the body is 15-20 g. The tail is wedge-shaped, the legs are thin, ore colored. The male and the female pofarbovani however.

The area of \u200b\u200bresidence is Europe. For the winter period, a great flower flies near the tropical regions of the African continent. The birds nested on the banks of the rivers, it hurts, on the plains and bows.

A small bird with a dove's body, 12 to 16 cm.

View of the sack at the pivnochi of Asia and Russia. For the winter, they fly to Pivdenny Asia. Inhabits spivochy tsvirkun chagarnikovy overgrowth on fox knots, tall grasses were on the banks of fresh water bodies.

The length of the body is 11-12 cm, the mass reaches 15 g. The tail and neck are short. plumage brown color with black patches on the back and black barvistami on the tummy. Statevim dimorphism does not look like.

Flamboyant flower of widenings on the European pivine gathering in the pivine Asia right up to the island of Hokkaido (Japan). Birds rise to migratory ones. For the winter, they migrate to the mid-air trek to Asia Java. Vіdlіtaє approximately at the middle of sickle. At the zvichni, the vein turns into grass-chervni.

For life, the bird chooses to take care of the air of fresh water from thick chagars of chagars. In the winter months, the habitation grows in the fields of rice.

The view is great, the head is 14 to 16 cm wide. The plumage on the back is puffed in brown from a greenish color. The breasts and throat were adorned with black late strings. Lively - blue with brown sides. Kindly remember the light of the kiltsa for the eyes, that white-sira eyebrow. Light greenish-brown with white. Dziob is dark. Rosy legs.

River tsvirkun - a bag of wide territories from Western Siberia to Central Europe. AT Rest hour the range expands on the west. Wintering virus to tropical regions of Africa. When you see it, you start already in the middle of the linden and it’s less at the chest. In the middle of spring, the river flower turns to its native lands.

Nesting places for the mind - floodplains and swampy foxes, onions, swamps with thick chagars.

The nightingale tsvirkun is about 14 cm in the dozhin, the weight is 15-20 g. The bird has a wide, rounded tail. Zabarvlennya brown color without vіzerunkіv. Trohi pomitna light short eyebrows.

View zustrіchaєtsya in Western Europe and to the Urals. Greater world expansion in Russia, Ukraine and Romania. For the winter, I fly to Africa, and my flight will be more important at the night time. To love the life of the nightingale tsvirkun bіlya ache and lakes with dense chagars.

The largest representative of the genus Tsvirkuni with a lower body, a rounded tail and short wide wings. The birds have a vuzka and a straight joba, a flat dark. The taїzhny tsvirkun calls the nightingale's troch, for its dimensions, that plumage is enchanted.

Birds linger on the pivdni of Western Siberia and to Korea. Taїzhny tsvirkun of introductions to the Chervonoy knigi of the Tomsk region, as a rare sight.

Dimorphism is not typical for all species of the varicose vein. Like males, so they themselves are harvested in olive, brown and brown shades, which help them to grow in chagars in the places of their living along the banks of fresh waters.

Tsvirkuni is a charm and a secret look. You can become more careful in the wild nature, even if the stench is more good in the day, and in the night you will be vigilant. Breeding and breeding of tsvirkunov in captivity is not practiced.

Zvichayny tsvirkun is more fearful and protective birds, mostly shifting on the ground and gaining unique benefits.
The Taizhny tsvirkun is the most secret species of its genus, and the males always sleep far from the nest.

Spiv tsvirkun

Varieties of vidi tsvirkuniv vіdrіznyayutsya as their living areas, ale and spіvom.

So, the splendid tsvirkun in his song includes sounds similar to “zirrrr” and chirping coma of tsvirkun.

The sleeping tsvirkun pleases the ear with iridescent trills.

The male of the river tsvirkona tsvirkoche urivchastnymi sounds "zer-zer-zer", yak saran. He wins his song on trees at a height of 5 - 8 m, after which they stone with a stone near the dense chagar forest.

The melody of the nightingale's tsvirkun is the most complicated and the most addictive, composed of the sounds of "tik-tiktik ... err", "tsik", "pet".

Go see the flowers of those birds that sleep more importantly at the evening hour or wake the night.

Superclass Chotironogі - Tetrapoda, Class Birds - Aves
Zagin Gorobtsepodibni - Passeriformes
Pidzagіn Spіvochі gorobini – Oscines group Passerida
Superfamily Slavkovi - Sylvioidea
Family Megaluridae - Locustellidae or Megaluridae
Rіd Tsvirkuni - Locustella (movements in the family Megaluridae from the family Slavkovi - Sylviadae, Sylviidae)

The expansion of the nightingale flower is even more peculiar. Offensive sightings of this flower species (Europeian and Middle Asian) may not be succulent, but plucky areas. Such a structure of the current habitats of the humpback bird is like a rare sight. You can tell about those that in the Ice Age period the range of the nightingale flower was not only divided into two parts and severely damaged on a pivden, but also about those that the skin of these parts of the bula, maybe, was fragmented into a sprat of insulated logs. in such a manner, current structure The habitat of this species characterizes its yogo as a pivdennu, visibly thermophilic (paired with river and splendid tsvirkun) form.

In males and females of the nightingale tsvirkuna in the hat, the dorsal side is monotonous rude brown (in the subspecies fusca - a grayish-brown tone), with darker primaries and rudders. On the helmsmen there are often traces of transverse smugs. Light eyebrows are marked. The lower side is signifi- cantly lighter, with a whitish throat and belly, with ocher-brown sides and breasts. The lower tails, which cry, are light, ocher-bluish with more light endings, richly less contrasting, lower in the river flower. Pidkril storm. The summer, worn-out and voluptuous feathers look brighter. The mandible is dark brown, the mandible is light, yellow, sometimes dark. Legs of brown-body color, veselka light brown. In juveniles after the first molt, the dorsal side is dark, the lower side in mature adults, the chest and sides are also dark and bright. In the case of other flowers, there are visible lines in the daytime, in the case of the river flower, the presence of brown tones at the top of the head and without obvious lines on the breasts (may be unclear with patches). In the sight of the ocheretyanok slid behind the foot part of the tail, the old pir'yam of the tail (below the extreme helmsmen), like an ore-storm zabarvlennya with an indistinct light, luscious little baby. Rosemary: winged 64-72, tail 51-67, flower 19-22 mm. Vaga: 13.1-19.8 p.

Nightingale tsvirkun expands in the central and pivdennih regions of Europe, de є zvichayny species. Inhabits Middle and Western Asia.

Zustrichaetsya pіvnіch vіd Africa. A migratory view of the winter migrating to tropical Africa to the Nile valley, to the swamps of the Euphrates, and also on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. In Italy, it grows up to 200 meters above the sea level. The nightingale tsvirkun makes three visions.

Nightingales tsvirkuni constantly hovayutsya in impenetrable thickets of the line. Males often sit on the tops of an ocheret, an ocheret, a chagarnik, a great stone for a future. With this stink, one sees a long and monotonous dzizhchannya, similar to a creak, as the hair is unwound on the spinning coil. This particularity gave the name to the birds Tsvirkun.

The nightingales of the tsvirkuni masterfully move like on dry land, as well as along the fallen stalks of the line. The males simply croak along the stems of the roslin, rising to the dome of the line. The birds themselves croak, and not climb, and they can sit right on the stems for a long time, trimming their paws behind the edge of the stem. Kamishivki sit on the stems anyway, rotting their legs in a different rank. So they cheer for the planting of nightingale flowers and other species of birds.

Hanging during the period of reproduction, the male nightingale tsvirkun sit on the stalks of roslin and sleep day and night, not winding up at the speck. After the prilyota of the males, they control the right magic at the mastery of the spiv. In herb red stench, with their spiv, they tell competitors about the occupied territory, in such a rank, stench excite their superniks from the nesting plot

Vede day-to-day way of life, amulets, on the eyes rarely trapleyaetsya.
The song begins with quiet sounds that gurgle, like step by step, go over at the chirp - one-man, monotonous, which thrive for an hour 1st century. At the hour of the song, the male sits and sounds on the top of the willow tree, line, cattail. Vin takes a vertical position, more often than not, knowledge is not behind the plumage, but behind the silhouette;
In the spring, it arrives already in the middle of the day, talking about its presence with a characteristic song - dry “trrrrrrr, it’s long and monotonous…”.
On the day of the republic, they arrive in the middle of the day, which can be judged from the characteristic song of birds.
As a rule, it inhabits important areas: dense overgrowth of verbose, reeds, small lowland swamps and wet bows with clumps of high sedge, cattail and other different herbs, lightly overgrown with chagars, furnaces, banks of rivers, lakes and stakes, rafting with food. Zustrichaetsya so near the red fox, flooded with water, and overgrown with thick weedy ditches.
For example, the night - grass birds choose a nesting plot that will be nests. In herbs - chervni zustrіchayutsya sleeping males. Nest in small pairs, prote in friendly places, establishing local aggregation.
The nest is high (not more than 30 cm) above the ground or by water in the middle of the stalks of grassy thickets, often without a middle on the ground between the clumps of dry stems of overwater thickets near a small buried sedge bush. It is spread out on inaccessible swampy soil, start a masterful open and maє the shape of a troch of a kind of a woman’s cat or (in okremih vipadkah) the correct pіvkuli with a deep arc of a smooth tray. Serve as a wide (up to 2.5 cm) dry leafing cattail, sedge, sedge or stalks of marsh roslins as a good material. Zovnіshnі stіnki zvіchi duzhe poohkі y nemіtsnі, vnutrіshnі shchіlnіshі і svitі mіtsnіshі (from the thin and mіtsnogo leaf navkolovodnyh dews). Before laying the next leaf in the nest of birds, wetting them in front of the water, then after hanging the stinks are well matched one to one, and the nesting bowl looks like it is evenly slotted. Nest height (lit.) 85-10 cm, diameter 9-12 cm; tray depth 5.5-6 div, diameter 5.5-6 div.
In the upper clade 4-5, there are 3 white, grayish or yellowish-white eggs, covered with dry, densely mashed superficial burim, gray or reddish-brown hens and speckles and rarely scattered deep light-gray hens. Sometimes on the egg you can see the lower black lines near the visible veins. Egg wagon 2 g, length 20 mm, diameter 15 mm.
The first fresh masonry sounds like grass. In roci buvaє up to two breedings in deyakih females. The nest will be a male, and the laying will be carried out by a female for 12 deb. At Vіtsі close to 15 days the chicks fill up the nest. For example, the worm - the first half of the linden, part of the females start to lay eggs suddenly.
The autumn weather and the spill are very unfamiliar, the terms are not defined for that. The most important registrations can be seen until the end of the sickle.
To live with different dribbling spineless.
The number in Belarus is estimated at 6-10 thousand. couples, the rest of the rocks are marked by a weak increase in numbers.
Seeing the inclusions before another view of the Red Book

Nightingale tsvirkun belong to the family of Slavkov, corral hives.

Sound signs of the nightingale tsvirkunu

The Nightingale Tsvirkun is a small bird with a rosemary of 13-15 cm. Vaga - 14-18 grams. The plumage is well-farmed. The top of the body is brown, without green spots. The bottom of the chest from the sides is brown in color.

The cuticle in the middle is white or white with a weak brown color. To celebrate the old festive feasts of light brown color. Pir'ya nadhvosі mayut fuzzy lights of the davit. On the krill to pass from the outer side of a thin light woman. Makhove third-row pir'ya is darker.

May the ruduvata “eyebrow” be unremarkable, as if to pass through the breath of the dark eye. The tail was waving at the sight. Dziobi in the mountains is dark, at the bottom of the mugs - yellow. Paws are brown with erysipelas. The infestation of the plumage of males and females is practically not disturbed. Juvenile nightingale animals are troch dark on top and ruddy below, lower grown birds, rumpled with ice with stringy chickens on their throats.

Listen to the voice of the nightingale tsvirkunu

The nightingale tsvirkun in the form of riches of other tsvirkunіv dries up in the daytime strings on the chests, arched by the old fir'yam of the tail, with a fir's curl below, a wide tail, voice, peculiarities of behavior.

The extension of the nightingale's flower

Nightingale tsvirkun expands in the central and pivdennih regions of Europe, de є zvichayny species. Inhabits Middle and Western Asia.

The place of residence of the nightingale tsvirkun

The nightingale tsvirkun inhabits dense chagar forests, as well as the area with other water-smelling dews: the stalks, the cattail.

Choose impassable trees, verbolosi.

With the help of the will, there is a guide to the order from the factories or swampy plots. Trimaєtsya on the islands of the dewy thick or the edge of the waters.

For nesting, choose a dry place that is not flooded, otherwise a bunch of dry reeds are laid down.

Peculiarities of the behavior of the nightingale tsvirkun

Reproduction of the nightingale flower

Hanging during the period of reproduction, the male nightingale tsvirkun sit on the stalks of roslin and sleep day and night, not winding up at the speck. After the prilyota of the males, they control the right magic at the mastery of the spiv. In herb red stench, with their spiv, they tell competitors about the occupied territory, with such a rank they stench their superniks from the nesting plot.

The song begins with special sounds, similar to the crackle of mіkhur brudu that burst. Then we will follow more musical vikonannya trills, a bunch of lightly muffled and fuller ones, more densely and swishy ones.

At the fall of the nightingale's nightingales, the flowers sing only early in the morning and in the evening.

Sickle birds have a little more rarely. The males of the nightingale flower are constantly sleeping on the tops of the reeds. When you stink, stovburchat pіr'ya on the throat, turn your head in different parties and widely open the jaws. Behind the sounds of the song, it is even more important to designate the seat of the bird. At the smallest ball, the nightingale's flower flies down the stems and fades.

If the mine is unsafe, then the birds start anew an unsmiling song in the midst of thick grasslands. Then step by step we climb up the hill and sleep again on the stems. Nest pari tsvirkunіv sporudzhuє through 2-3 tyzhnі. The male brings budіvelniy material: broken and bent stems to the line of the windmill up to 25 centimeters, dry leafing that other growing material.

The female is in a large nest, it grows out in a camouflaged area and hovering in the middle of the leaf line, ringing at a height of up to 30 cm from the surface of the water or the swamp. The spore of fluff, German, is similar to the purchase of a dead reed. The tray is neat, lower the whole dispute. Cover the top of the nest with straws on the board.

In the other half of the day, the female lays 3-5 small, about 2 cm eggs. The stench of white or trohi of a yellowish color, covered with gray or brown chickens, sometimes with black strokes. She hatches eggs for 12-14 days. The male does not lay the clutch, but bring the male to the hedgehog. The chicks hatch in the middle of the grass or in the red on the 11-15th day and remain in the nest for two more days. Call at the nightingales' tsvirkuniv one or two masonry on the river.

Animation of the Nightingale's Tsvirkun

The nightingale tsvirkun lives very importantly with komakhs. They eat mayflies, butterflies, wild horses, as well as spiders, pus flies, streaks and caterpillars.

Conservation status of the nightingale tsvirkunu

Do not load globally. The Nightingale Tsvirkun is a widely and locally widening species of birds, an aloe ogo mіstsya nesting roses, with wide gaps in roses. In Europe, the global trend of numbers in 1980-2011 was stable, based on the latest data for 27 countries of the global European monitoring. According to estimates, the number of pairs that nest is 530,000-800,000, equating to 1,590,000-2,400,000 individuals. Behind these criteria, the nightingale flower cannot be seen as a global menace of numbers. In Europe, there are 50-74% of the light quantity of birds of the same kind, although you need further confirmation of the assessment. Nightingale tsvirkun is under the protection conventions SPEC 4, BERNA 2, BONN 2.

If you knew a pardon, be kind, see a fragment of the text and press it Ctrl+Enter.

The expansion of the nightingale flower is even more peculiar. Offensive sightings of this flower species (Europeian and Middle Asian) may not be succulent, but plucky areas. Such a structure of the current habitats of gorob'їnih birds - even a rare phenomenon. You can tell about those that in the Ice Age period the range of the nightingale flower was not only divided into two parts and severely damaged on a pivden, but also about those that the skin of these parts of the bula, maybe, was fragmented into a sprat of insulated logs. In this way, the current structure of the range of this species characterizes it as a pivdennu, visually thermophilic (paired with a river and a great tsvirkun) form.

The name of the species is poetic - the nightingale, unfortunately, it is not possible to expect the song of this bird and is tied to s її zabarvlennyam, which guesses the nightingale's zabarvlennya. More precisely, it would have been possible to call it an ordinary or an ordinary tsvirkun. Throughout the range, the nightingale flower is a migratory bird. In most districts, accommodation arrives from the other half of the day. Masovy prilit - grass on the cob.

From the first days, the males, who nest on the nests earlier than the females, occupy the nests and begin to sleep intensively. The nightingale tsvirkun is more powerful to choose the place of nesting, lower river tsvirkun. Head of rice yogo nesting mist - fireboxes, inaccessible, overgrown with willows, line and rich surface vegetation of the coast and swampy islands with water bodies. There, where the birds do not know the tops and floods, the wines choose thickets of sedge, kalyuga chagar. Nightingale tsvirkun nests on overgrown with verbalosis and sedge wet onions, along the swampy banks of rivers, stakes and lakes. It is possible to know which bird is on swampy knots, in the middle of a wild forest in floodplains and along ditches, overgrown with an outline.

The nightingale tsvirkun is a rather secretive and warlike bird. Irrespective of those who often nest in groups (plamas) on a small (40-70 m) one-on-one, males fiercely protect their nests and often mend beats. Tsі khvilini stinks spend their vichaynu their care. Therefore, as a sign of the beat of the tsvirkuniv, it is much simpler, less like a calm bird. Group settlements have a well-ordered hierarchical structure. Until the arrival of the females of nightingales, tsvirkuni sing on the tops of the lines or bushes, as well as richly other tsvirkuni and outlines. The song of the nightingale flower, although it saves the song of the other flowers, read the drawings, and characterizes it even more long ago, the lower river and the great flower, the shape. As in the other two flowers, the song is monolithic and single-mantled, then the nightingale on the cob of the song is picking up some sounds, only then irritating them at the right flower. The song is initiated by urivuscham smokable sounds, which far away guess the main positive of your mind; These sounds become more and more frequent, passing in the characteristic "zirrrr". Such a nature of prompting the song allows not only to establish a trip from the rarely placed wigukiv, but also to show the trip from the system of bird positives. At the fall of the nightingal season, the nightingale flower sings the whole day, and at night. Spive the entire period of incubation and grow the birds. From the first numbers of lime, without delay after the mass villota they chick, spіv can be a little less than early in the evening. After the end of the struma spivu, during the period of incubation, that chicks grow, the whole flower sprouts, hiding at the depths of the thickets, and water it well.

Cicavo, which is an Asian species, the Crimea, already designated by the miscepperebuvannya, often nests in the rubble of the outlines and supernaturally maisterno hovaє, firstly burying, its nest in the comrade's lineage. Open such nests, they appear on the surface, buy and mask so quietly that they are left alone to remember the entrance to the nest. Birds of the Asian species nest in the fences, and in the forest near the water.

The nest will be low (no more than 30 cm) above the surface of the water or the ground. Sometimes it will be on the ground in a small, buried bush, and it will sway among the stalk of grassy dews. A nest is formed from dry stalks that leaf through the line, line or other swampy growths. The outer walls of the nest are often intertwined down and german, the inner walls are markedly narrow and interlaced with thin dry stems. The nest looks like a thin pivkulei with a deep, smooth, sometimes navіt glimmering tray. Zrіdka out to the beast hides itself with a bunch of dry roots, or herbs, so it’s impossible to rob yoga.

Clutch of 4-5 white eggs with brown chicks, grass-chervni eggs. One female is laying the clutch, and there are vigodovu chicks. Under the hour of nasidzhuvannya male regularly bring male food. The chicks grow three times 12-14 days. Like in other flowers, the nightingale's hedgehog is formed mainly from the dry coma of those larvae (reed populi, flies, mosquitoes, including dovgonzhok, other blizzards and caterpillars, as well as spiders).

The behavior of the nightingale flower is peculiar. Feeling the noise or remembering the insecurity, the flower of the lock and mitteva hovaetsya in a comrade's line. Quietly sounds "TS...TS...TS" - a signal of early warning about the lack of safety, animals in the middle of the black to the female. When you wake up, the tsvirkun begins to add to the first signal a light trembling. Step by step, the trembling becomes louder, and the birds begin to rise uphill along the stems of the line. At the whilini's great anxiety, the nightingale's flower chirps and sees a watery karbuvannya "chk-chk-chk-chk". From the female of the wines, you will sound more calmly calling "hik". Often this positivity, sharply growing, becomes a signal of insecurity. The nightingale flower of the earth is blessed. Under the hour of the year, the song of the male is constantly interrupted. Tsvirkun miraculously runs on the ground (not streaked), slyly slithering between thick stems of growth and guessing at the water hen or a dragon. In case of unsafe wines, shvidko is welcomed by the thickest thicket. In sickle - nightingales' nightingales, flowers bloom in the winter.

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