The woman is golden. Plover, plover bird, described plover, all about plover, plover in nature. Characteristic rice of the golden plover. description

Rzhankov(lat.Charadriida) - a family of birds from a pen of life-like (Charadriiformes). One can see short-legged cotton-wool birds of small and medium size that live in milk water. The biggest rzhankovs come up to the chibis.

Description

Dovzhina vіd 12 cm (dribni plover) up to 38 cm (great lapwing). Masa vіd 25 - 30 g to 440 g. Irzhanі more dry-loving, lower snipe, more likely to walk and run on hard ground. Their fingers are short in the middle, the flower is shirsh, the welt, which goes behind the bases of the fingers, is weakly wound. The hind toe is narrower or smaller, the head of the Plovers is perceptibly large, the neck is short, the stature is narrow, the legs can be as short as equals, and even longer.

The tail sounds short, krill dovgi, its form varies from wide and narrow to wide and blunt, mayzhe square. The infestation of plovers is more bright and contrasting, lower in snipe, and more stringy for her as a whole is not typical, on different bandages, shirts, plastrons, hoods, masks and other great elements of the little one.

Width

Plovers thrive in various open landscapes from the arctic tundra to deserts and high mountains, at the link with the wire roll of the zoro analyzer, at the ears of the stench lead an important daytime way of life, no matter what.

Reproduction

Nest in pairs, more commonly in diffuse colonies. The nest of charterflies is a small hole in the ground, often without a bedding. The number of eggs in a number of species has been changed from the most significant for waders 4 to 3 and to lay 2 eggs. The shape of the egg is typical for waders - with a good expression of the hospitality of the farbowing of shkaralupi, it is standard - a cold background, which varies, with dark sleep of different intensity. Offended by partners, in poor species - only a female, in species with inversion of state roles - a male. At the nest and the hatchlings are richly seen even more restless and aggressive, with cries they pour on the guards in the cordons in the territory, kicking with their paws. Incubation three times 3 - 4 days. From the first days of life, the stinks of the building grow up themselves, they have grown up only to warm and protect, to bring in the enemy, which is approaching, pretending to be injured. In pivnіchnyh plovers, they have grown up to take their young to the wings, in chibis, young birds roam and see at once from fathers. The state was seen from the end of the first - another fate of life.

A dekilka of chibis and zuykiv was indiscreetly attached to the sus_dstva with people. following the open agrolandscapes, they penetrated into the glib of the forest zone, nesting on gravel flat dahas of budvels.

• chibisi pirodina (Vanellinae)
  • chibisi (Vanellus)
    • pygalitsa (V. vanellus)
    • lapwing (V. crassirostris)
    • yellow lapwing (V. malabaricus)
    • Javanese lapwing (V. macropterus)
    • tricolor lapwing (V. tricolor)
    • mask chibis (V. miles)
    • farrier (V. armatus)
    • African spurred lapwing (V. spinosus)
    • river lapwing (V. duvaucelii)
    • black-tailed lapwing (V. tectus)
    • black-headed lapwing (V. melanocephalus)
    • gray-headed lapwing (V. cinereus)
    • chibis (V. indicus)
    • white-headed lapwing (V. albiceps)
    • Senegalese lapwing (V. senegallus)
    • Maliy Chornokryly Chibis (V. lugubris)
    • Chornokryla Pigalitsa (V. melanopterus)
    • crowned lapwing (V. coronatus)
    • red-breasted lapwing (V. superciliosus)
    • lapwing (V. gregarius)
    • White-tailed Pigalit (V. leucurus)
    • cayenne lapwing (V. cayanus)
    • blue lapwing (V. chilensis)
    • Andean lapwing (V. resplendens)

• pіrodina zhita (Charadriinae)
  • rіd chervonokolіnі zhita (Erythrogonys)
    • red-collared irzhanka (E. cinctus)
  • plovers (Pluvialis)
    • golden plover (P. apricaria)
    • burokryla irzhanka (P. fulva)
    • American Plover (P. dominica)
    • tules (P. squatarola)
  • plover (Charadrius)
    • Maori plover (C. obscurus)
    • cravat (C. hiaticula)
    • C. semipalmatus (C. semipalmatus)
    • Ussuri plover (C. placidus)
    • Maliy plover (C. dubius)
    • Wilson's plover (C. wilsonia)
    • noisy plover (C. vociferus)
    • Madagascar plover (C. thoracicus)
    • santaelensky zuyok (C. sanctaehelenae)
    • plover shepherd (C. pecuarius)
    • trismugovy zuyok (C. tricollaris)
    • forbesive zuyok (C. forbesi)
    • sleeping plover (C. melodus)
    • chestnut-striped plover (C. pallidus)
    • sea ​​plover (C. alexandrinus)
    • White-fronted Plover (C. marginatus)
    • plover (C. ruficapillus)
    • Malaysian Plover (C. peronii)
    • Java plover (C. javanicus)
    • commercial plover (C. collaris)
    • double plover (C. bicinctus)
    • Bunting Plover (C. alticola)
    • Falkland plover (C. falklandicus)
    • short-billed plover (C. mongolus)
    • plover (C. leschenaultii)
    • Caspian plover (C. asiaticus)
    • skhidny zuyok (C. veredus)
    • girsky plover (C. montanus)
    • plover (C. modestus)
    • crystal (C. morinellus)
  • Rіd kapovі іrzhanki (Thinornis)
    • plover (T. rubricollis)
    • Chatemsky shore plover (T. novaeseelandiae)
  • a number of Australian desert dwellers (Elseyornis)
    • Australian puffin (E. melanops)
  • oreopholus
    • ruficollis (O. ruficollis)
  • rіd crooked plover (Anarhynchus)
    • wry-nosed plover (A. frontalis)
  • Rіd diademovі zhita (Phegornis)
    • diadem irzhanka (P. mitchellii)

Rzhanka - zagіn Rzhankopodіbnі, family Rzhankovі

Asian burokryla іrzhanka (Pluvialis fulva). Place of residence - Asia. Rozmax krill 70 cm Vaga 190 g

Plovers are widely represented practically in the whole world, they linger in Australia, Asia, America, Africa and Europe.

Most of them lead a migratory way of life, reaching from the nesting place to the wintering place of majestic vistas. Birds are, in their own way, champions of the middle birds: it seems that the inhabitants of the city make a non-stop flight over the sea from the Aleutian Islands to the Hawaiian Islands (over 3000 kilometers) in 36 years.

All the whole hour the birds are not ready, they do not wake up. But on this path there are no completions: the trochs having rested, the inhabitants again break at the watering of the house no less than 3000 kilometers to the pampas Pivdenny America. Birds nest near the watery hummocky tundra, moss swamps. The female lays in a shallow hole, miserably covered with soft growth, in 3 to 5 eggs. The little birds that came to the world, having dried up, fill up the nest and from the very first days, they are self-sufficient.

golden plover

The sandpiper is larger than a thrush. The males of the golden rats can even have a colorful look during the hour of their love period. Their hearts are black; the black throat is covered with a white woman, which stretches from the forehead to the sides of the tail. The top of the body is covered with black and yellow barvys, oblyamivki and tsyats. The range of their wings is 67-76 cm. Beyond the borders of Russia, the species can be seen on the territory from Iceland to Great Britain. Previously, the collection was made until the day of Europe, but now in quiet areas they rarely trap. Golden plovers make a stable wager, skin maє their territory. In Iceland, the arrival of golden zhita is a sign of the coming spring.

In Russia, the range of the mind stretches to the basin of the river Khatanga; pivnіchny cordon wide to reach the 70th and 72nd parallels. Nests are built on open space; the clutch has 4 eggs, yellow-brown stench, with dark brown little ones.

Bila plover

Bila Zhita (Chionis alba). Place of residence - Antarctica. Rozmax krill 80 cm Vaga 780 g

Qi birds are inhabitants of subarctic and arctic latitudes. Through dziobi, which are thrown into the eyes, with “krishechki”, the followers of Pivnochi called the white plover “case-bearers”. Cicava is the peculiarity of these birds in the fact that they want plovers of typical coastal birds, that they are even reluctant to sink into the water, but the stench loves to accompany the vessel, sometimes flooding hundreds of kilometers of coals of the sea.

People were more inhabitants of zovsm not to be afraid, it is possible for the one who rarely speaks with her. They inhabit the stench of the shore rocks, the dwellings dominate at their gorges and zaglennye, willingly bark with burrows of petrels. They eat the creature's hedgehog, not guiding and carrion, often destroying nests. The female of the white plover lays 2-3 eggs at intervals of a few days. Nasidzhuvannya birds begin immediately after the first, and the first bird, which has hatched, is alive.

Plover raccha

Racha plover (Dramas ardeola). Place of residence - Asia, Africa. Dovzhina 40 cm. Vaga 330 g

Racha plover is the only species in this family of birds. Birds linger on the shores of the tropical seas of Asia and Africa, settling in great colonies. I know a racha zhita either on the edge of the surf, or on milk water. Stinks, more importantly, crayfish and crustaceans, among them, crabs, stars, and resemble their name. Spiymavshi species buttocks, birds rozklovuє shkaralupu shells or crab short, but even more mіtsnim dzhobom and lasuvati vmіstom.

Plover crayfish, perhaps, are one of the representatives of the long-tailed corral, do not “lead” birds, but grow them in nests. Nests and є dovgі nori (and one more than 2 meters long), like birds dig at the dunes for help dzoba. Nori terminate in nesting chambers, in which the females lay only one large white egg. Birds are left in their nests until they lean on.

They have a variety of dovkіllya and ways to survive, but only one thing: different or average size of the body and dowse long legs, shiya and wings. To enter the group without intermediary family living.

Among them are so different:

• golden irzhanki;
• burokrilі іrzhanka;
• tules.

Irrespective of the wild species similarity in behavior old-fashioned, є have tsikh and deyakі vіdminnostі. In this rank, speaking about the sounds of life, as a rule, the next thing to clarify is about which one is supposed to go.

Peculiarities of the Dowkiller Plover

Representatives of the family of plovers vvazhayut for better life in the cold spots of the world. Their areolas of residence are expanding throughout Russia, Canada and Alaska, and in some places reaching the polar stake.

You can also breed such a bird in the Scandinavian countries and in the pivnochi of Nimechchini. Earlier, the stench was in Central Europe in a larger number, but at the same time, you can see it there you can have a good time.

Yak bird empty, plover choose large flat spaces, on which you can move in big and short flights. Itself so won't behave, if you don't have the need to spend winter on the road to warmer climes.

The wintering of the bird foxes is carried out by the tribal shifts and will also be able to recalculate the coldest months in England, Argentina, as well as on the coasts and bows, which lie up to the territories of Western Europe.

At times, the stench lingers in the Caucasus and Central America. Traditionally, see the plovers to give the priority to different directions of transitions. For example, the burokryliy looked like the will of power in Argentina, and the axis of the golden irzhanka was full of power and winter near cold England.

Plover live in the tundra and on swampy bows and fields, over the river banks. Some people choose to live on earth, flooded with water at midday. Tse allow єm shukati їzhu.

The nature and way of life of the plover

Golden irzhanya is a small representative of the kulik family. Vaughn maє great dzhob, zdatny razkolyuvati hard objects, for example, dribnі tortoises.

The color of її pіr'ya is gray-brown, the protea of ​​spring males may be significantly more zabarvlennya. Whose birds spend all their lives on cold, and often swampy plots, like over there, like and more waders, more swishy, ​​periodically whistling with a breeze.

For the winter, the plover zdijsnyuє shifts, as a rule, zalyshayuchis at the borders of Pivnichnoy Europe. Often she chooses England for the winter. Shvidkist golden plover during transition reach 50 km/year.

Burokryla іrzhanka zovni, no wonder, richly yaskravіsha for golden. At the її feathery, the nayrasnіshi poednannya are feathered. There was a swirl of smug across her back, and the tail was the same golden breeze.

Vaughn is rich in why you know the very way of life, which is your sister, but you can move on to work richly more far. At the same time, at the cost of burokril, the irzha does not shudder, nor їzhі, nor їzhі, and practically does not rise until the shores of Pivdenny America are far away.

Tules is another species of plovers, which is often seen in okremiya through yogo great roses in pairs with other species of tsikh birds. Tim is not smaller, vin is close relative of the plover zvichaynіy i lie down to the same family.

Vіn may dosit yaskrave white-storm or black-and-white zabarvlennya and vіddaє perevagu їzhі z waterbags, that live richer closer to the water, lower іnshі pіdvidi. Tim is not smaller, I also wear swedish shorts for an hour, or short nirkami.

life

golden plover live in the most manipulative comas, from butterflies to beetles. Do not go out and ravlikami, but at the same time - all kinds of larvae, cocoons and eggs. If the golden roar is brought to migrating under the hour of the winter cold, they are out on the British shores and there they eat crustaceans.

Sometimes the golden irzhanka sklovuє also grows on the roslin, its berries and green pagons. Zagalom її ration from the common species of plovers can be considered the most addictive. Burokryla irzhanka also the will of the coma, the ravlikiv and the cancer-like ones, and the part of the roslin won out rarely.

Moreover, as a rule, її rations, if they still gain respect for growing, the main place is occupied by berries. In the meantime, that one will chirp significantly less, lower golden.

Tules, in his line, has more respect for ravliks, mollusks, and spineless ones. Roslini wine is also a lesser world, lower gold irzhanka, as a rule, live in only their native or berries.

Reproduction of that trivality of the plover's life

Plover - bird, Yaka oblashtovuє their nests in small pits on the ground in the middle of the open space, and it is worthwhile to see all the representatives in mind. Nests hang in fluff, but not in a thick ball. As a rule, visidzhuvanni eggs take the fate of offending fathers, one of them, if necessary, is left with a nest, and the other one - gets that one to lead hizhakiv ubik.

Tim is not smaller, most of the time, only the female is left on the nest, and the male watches over him, which will soon call the beast. Tse allow the plovers to commemorate the need for an hour, and to perform with a proper rank.

In the golden plover and thules in the nest, as a rule, chotiri eggs are all brownish, as if they were erysipelas or golden, or they could be drooping and up to black, often with dark patches in the lower part, white of a blunt tip.

Eggs of the stench are not laid in a row, but for a stretch of two days, and sometimes - from the end of the breathless breaks. Burokryla zhita bring less than two or three eggs, and all the stench was in black chicken.

The middle term of visijuvannya yaєts in different species of zhit becomes from 23 to 30 days, after which the chickens will grow up to be self-sufficient eating, wanting to be covered with soft fluff. Through the term from one month to the second, the stench grows and fills the nest. The golden plover found the 3rd cycle of development, the shortest vin in the brown-crowned plover.

plover bird

Yak i be-someone sandpiper, plover can dosit obmezhena trivality of life. Until the maximum fixation of the official term for the life of a golden life, it becomes less than twelve years. Burokryla lives within the reach of fourteen, and in an hour it reaches sixteen years.

The right long-liver among the representatives in mind can be called tules - they live to the age of seventeen. Tim is not less, to name this term is important for a long time among the birds, which lie down to the sandpipers. The average trivality of life stinks to become less than chotiri-ten rokiv.

Vida

Soundness and behavior. Sandpiper of the middle roses, bigger than a thrush. The head is large, rounded in shape, with a short, thick hip, with a short neck and prominently short legs. The metatarsus is visually short, but the toes are long, lower. Krill of the middle dovzhina, gostrі and vuzki, the tail of the middle roses, with a straight cut. Dovzhina body 26-29 cm, wingspan krill 67-76 cm, weight 155-205 g.

Description. In a mature male, the top of the body from the dark to the tail is mostly black with fine golden-yellow patches, through which the veins look golden-stringed. The lower part of the body extends from the chin to the end of the black neck. Strokaty, golden top and black bottom give a wide white swirl, which went from chola to the tail. The rulyové pir'ya is a grayish-storm, the flywheel is a blackish-storm with white swifts in the anterior part; pakhvove pir'ya bile.

The females are generally so-farmed, like the males, and the bottom is not pure black, but black-brown, often with a house full of white or yellow feasts, especially on the pidborid, throat, shii, goiter or breasts. The individual nature of the zabarvlennya is saved by the long life and not to lie down. Deyakі systematists see 2 pіdvidi - pіvnіchnu golden іrzhanka (R. a. altifrons), who inhabit the forest tundra and tundra, that pivdennu (R. a. apricaria), sho bagging in the swamps of the forest zone of European Russia.

Birds of cichlids are seen slightly: in the golden plover, the smog was not so clear, it was not so clear, as in the pivnichnaya plover, it was not pronounced. Feet chotiripali, black or dark grey. Between the front fingers there are small bands. Dziob black, ray duzhina dark brown. The birds have grown up in the winter adopted by the beast of the black-storm with golden patches, like a vletka. Forehead and throat were covered with gray-brown flowers. From the sides, wide, above the eye of the pir'ya, it is bleak from the drilling center. The bottom of the body to the posterior part of the breasts is grayish brown, the belly is white. From the sides of the breasts there are dark transverse swags.

Juvenile birds in the youthful selected animal are similar to mature birds in the summer feather, but they have less number of golden beaches. The bottom of the body is brudno-white, in the area of ​​​​the goiter and breasts there are rounded golden and brown tricot patches, on the bellies - transverse dark brown apical males, which form luscious little ones. Juvenile birds in winter plumage, like grown-up vzimku, ale with yellow plumage on the breasts and excesses of the transverse baby on the sides.

The downy bird of the beast is black with bright golden endings of fluffs, the forehead and flanks above the eyes are golden yellow, the sides of the head are pale yellow, the blackish coat passes through the eye. The throat is whitish, the goiter is yellowish, the bottom of the body is riddled with dim parts. The view of the tules is resplendent with a golden-yellow top and white fragrant feasts; nape and tail not light behind the back, swarthy to pass along the top of the krill, vuzka and little pomp.

It looks like a wide white smug on the sides of the body, short legs that are thicker than a coat, and a larger, more slender complexion. The key features of the downy birds of the golden puffin in the species of the birds of the thules are the presence of white namistos on the shis and golden colors at the top of the head.

Voice. The contact cry of the enemy is a melodic one-fold whistle pії» or « plz". Whose cry, and even more sonorous birds see the restlessness of the bird's nest. The song of the male under the hour of the strum flight is beautiful, insipidly repeating the flute whistle, which sounds like “ tuu-tiii". When the struma is completed, sound when landing on the ground, the male sees his own trill. tiurirr-tiurirr-tiurirr". The trill is often victorious by the male, if he is accompanying the female.

extension, status. European Russia has a nesting migratory species that inhabits the plains and mountainous tundra, forest tundra and swamps near the taiga zone. In Taizi, it is more important to settle in the upper swamps, especially to love the swamps from the ridge-hollow complex. On the reshti territory of European Russia, it is possible to strike every hour. Sound to fly along the mainland paths, roaming on the fields of stubble, pastures, low-grass bows of a different type, mule maps of vіdstіynikіv, lowered ribo-like rates, along the banks of water bodies.

Winters are rich in inland regions, loitering like in the plains, and in the highlands. Zustrichaetsya and on the mud seashores, ale near an insignificant number. The winter area stretched from the British Isles and the Netherlands for a day to Pivnichnoy Africa (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia) and the country of the Close Skhod.

way of life. On the nesting season, snowfalls come near the fall, on the day of the range - like a day, near the tundra and forest tundra - like grass. When they arrive before the breeding season, they break up, the males occupy individual territories and proceed to hatching. The male current sounds at a great height, flying, swinging its wings in full, with which, when waving uphill, the wings may stick together (like latin letters « V”), after which they fall down at the horizontal position. With increased sexuality, males see flute whistles, flying to the other land of the territory, or descending to the ground - trills.

When the earth is being turned, a male and a female often run in charge of one straight ahead, for an hour, the teeth of the rapt zupinki. Nest in various types of tundra, both dry and nesting, on bumpy peat bogs, obov'yazkovo in places with a good look. In the swamps of the fox zone, the nests ring out on the ridges, or on the hillocks without trees, or with rare, rotten pines, near dry minds.

The vistilka of nests is made up of a sum of chicks of white or yellow lichens, weeds of chagars, dry leaves of willows, dwarf birch and cowberry, weeds of blades of grass. variant in black or green to ocher-brown, often pale-yellow. The blazes sound great, thick chocolate-brown or black-brown color, glibsh blazes are gray or violet-gray. On top of the patches, there is a concentration of a blunt egg.

The male and the female nasidzhuyut for 27–29 days. On the nest of the guard, in case of insecurity, go far behind, ticking chi, then running on the vіdstani, weeping around the trouble. Deyakі ptakhi sit arrogantly і іnоdі podpuskayut people kіlka krokіv. In this way, flying from the nest, intensively introduce, imitating a wounded bird. Hizhih birds in the nest are not allowed.

Chicks screech with a stretch of 1-2 deb, often the first chicks go with one of the fathers near the nest, and after the rest of the chicks hatch, the broodstock unite. Sims thrive in nesting places of residence, and even on larger water plots. Juveniles are trimmed with mature stretching 5 tyzhniv. Young people are aged for a day at the middle age for grown-ups. The spring shed will sound from the end of the day until mid-May. The autumn strait is more stretched, the peak of the yogo is planted by the sickle and the ear of spring, although the first migrants (grown birds) can strike a significant number from the middle of the linden, especially near the pine parts of European Russia.

Peculiarities of moving on the ground and the way of picking up food, like at a thules (drawing a pierce and grains with an eye on the surface of the soil). On the nesting seasons, they pick up land coma of those larvae (beetles, mosquitoes, snowflakes), freshwater mollusks. On migrations and wintering, they are more suitable for beetles in the fields, and for mollusks on the sea shores. In autumn, the role of eating is played by berries (blackberry, lingonberry).

Golden Plover ( Pluvialis apricaria)

The Golden Plover is a typical representative of its family. The price is great, the paska is well folded with short legs and a small short leg.

The upper part of the plumage of the bird is dark, with partial golden barvistimi, the bottom is black; between the lower and upper parts - yaskrava was smuga. The lower surface of the krill and pakhvove pіr'ya bіle. This is how the males look in their hats, the females look dark. The winter clothes are less yaskraviy, without the black "apron" on the cherevtsi. Juveniles are similar to females.

FUNNY NAMES

The plover is a typical pivnichna, tundra bird, and stalks in the Central Siberia. The main months of the summer perebuvannya and nesting - different types of tundra, from the Arctic zone to moss pains of the middle smoky. Zustrichaetsya out and in the mountainous tundra, onions and empty bows.

Chagarnika, high grass and other thickets of arzhanka are unique, giving the victory to the vіdkritim, equal, with a good look around the missions. On the stretch, waders trim on fields, bows and swamps, they often grow up on sprouted winter crops, for which they were called earlier sivkami » or, in the Ukrainian manner, « sivkami ". The funny call of birds is shown in other folk names: pollen piven , now , polova brizhka .

LOOKING ON THE EARTH AND LOOKING

At the nesting place, the golden dwellers fly near the grass, and at the last birdfall - near the worms, if they go snowing near the tundra. In Iceland, the deer is zvichayna, її, like in the middle smuz - graka, they call the spring of spring. Even on the fringes of Easter, group mating begins: males show off in front of females, bowing and demonstrating a bright black lace. The couples step by step step into the air and occupy their own allotment, where the watch continues, only in line. The male to perform the ritual weeding around the female; you can broaden, tremble with wings, or make it hang for a while, like a great hummingbird! Having sank to the ground, the youngsters walk in order, sometimes do it for a long time.

PARADISE AT KRASHI

Dance dances, but the hour has come to think about children. Like and more waders, plovers need swamps for nesting. The nest of the cichlids is a simple hole in the ground, sparsely lined with dry blades of grass. Here, the female lays chotiri olive or zhovtі eggs with thick dark hens. Nasidzhuyut their both fathers, regularly changing one another. With whom, one should be more careful: as soon as one approaches the nest, quietly descend from the new one and raise one’s voice less at the entrance.

FOLLOW THE BATKA

Approximately in a month, down jackets appear. Like in all birds with a vivodkovy type of rose, the birds are sighted, miraculously smell, covered with thick warm fluff and a lot of buildings already in a year after the bigat’s wilting for the fathers. Yearning for a little one, like a mother with a tatom, more importantly with clumps - dribny beetles, caterpillars, hrobakami and different larvae (to the point, even more to love the caterpillar of the winter scoop - the dearest shkіdnik roslin). For example, summer and autumn, berries are included in the menu. On the back of the father's head, they lead a breeze after themselves, and for the least trouble, they themselves try to lead a hundred heaps into the nest (plotters are even better fathers). Having become the eldest, the chicks are already fully self-sufficient under the sight of grown-ups, and yet, close to the month, the alarming whistle of the fathers will instantly greet the children.

TIME TO FLY!

In 10-14 days, young residents already try krilltsya, and after 40-45 days they fly full-fledged. At this hour, this time, they begin to huddle at the greater zgrayka and roaming - on the roost in the borders of the nesting area, and then we go farther, sticking out for the day. Bet that they did not spare the nests, they break the road earlier, even at the linden. The main span of the tundra apiaries is near the spring. Plovers will gather in small groups, 20-40 birds each. Mostly fly at night, and during the day they roam in the fields, swamps and gars, and it’s good. On the “savory” months, they take time to harvest great grains, up to a few hundreds, or even a thousand individuals. Cicavo, scho birds, to finish the protection of the wind, on the fly to be richly trustful and let people in at least ten meters.

VIEW ENGLISH TO ALGERIA

The place of wintering is different: golden plovers can be caught in the lands of the Mediterranean, and in Pivnichny Africa, and on the Near Skhod. At this hour, the stench lingers, obviously, not in swamps (there are no swamps in Africa), but in fields, bows and pastures. Cicavo, what they sounded in them among the birds at once from lapwings is practical in the desert! At the sight of the closest relatives, golden plovers vimku rarely fit on the mulish shores of the seas, giving priority to the greater dry seas.

Vіdomo two pіdvidi golden іrzhanka - pіvnіchnyy and pіvdenny. Pivnіchny - dosit simple, which is different number. Pivdenniy, which nests in the Pskov, Tversk, Novgorod regions, is even more rare and included in the rich regional Chervonih books.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION

Class: birds.
Zagin: life-like.
Family: life.
Reed: plovers.
Type: gold irzhanka.
Latin name: Pluvialis apricaria.
Rozmir: dozhina body - 25-30 cm, krill rose - 67-76 cm.
Vaga: 150-220 g
Zabarvlennya: Zhovte with black chickens.
Trivality of life of a golden life: up to 12 years.

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